Nu Holdings Ltd (NYSE: NU), the parent company of Nubank and Latin America’s most valuable fintech, is weighing the possibility of relocating its legal base to the United Kingdom as it eyes broader global expansion, including a potential entry into the highly competitive US markets.
This strategic shift was revealed by CEO and founder David Velez during an interview at the World Economic Forum in Davos.
In statements shared with Reuters, Velez said:
“We are actively exploring jurisdictions that align with our vision for the next decade of global growth.”
While he confirmed the UK is a strong contender, he emphasized the challenges posed by tax regulations and jurisdictional uncertainties.
If Nu Holdings proceeds with moving its legal domicile to Britain, the decision could symbolize a significant boost to the UK’s post-Brexit financial landscape.
As the country seeks to reassert itself as a global financial hub, attracting a high-profile fintech like Nubank could enhance its appeal to other global players.
This development aligns with the broader trend of digital-first financial institutions like Nubank reshaping the traditional banking sector.
Nubank’s rapid growth, with over 100 million customers across Brazil, Mexico, and Colombia, demonstrates the viability of its digital-first model in emerging markets.
Velez expressed optimism about the evolving U.S. regulatory environment, particularly in the realm of fintech and digital assets.
He highlighted the potential for a more favorable climate under an administration supportive of innovation and competition.
However, he noted the complexity of the U.S. regulatory framework, with overlapping agencies overseeing similar functions, as a barrier to entry for new players.
Velez explained:
“The U.S. has multiple regulatory bodies governing the same areas, creating challenges for newcomers. Simplification of these structures could open the door to increased competition and innovation.”
Despite Europe’s economic significance, Velez indicated it is not a primary target for Nubank’s expansion due to its stringent regulatory landscape and saturated market.
Instead, Europe might serve as a strategic domicile for legal operations and talent acquisition, leveraging existing infrastructure such as its Berlin office.
Meanwhile, emerging markets remain a focal point.
Nu Holdings’ recent $150 million investment in Singapore-based Tyme Group reflects its interest in regions like South Africa and the Philippines, where financial inclusion challenges mirror those in Latin America.
Velez believes these markets offer significant opportunities for scaling Nubank‘s model, though no immediate plans for new market entries were disclosed.
Nu Holdings’ consideration of the UK as a legal base marks a pivotal moment in its journey from a Latin American fintech pioneer to a global financial player.
The move reflects a broader trend of fintechs leveraging strategic domiciles to navigate complex regulatory landscapes while expanding internationally.
The company’s cautious approach to the U.S. market, coupled with its focus on emerging economies, highlights its commitment to sustainable growth.
By prioritizing regions where it can replicate its success in Latin America, Nubank is well-positioned to redefine banking for underbanked populations worldwide.
As fintech continues to disrupt traditional finance, Nu Holdings’ strategic decisions will likely influence broader trends in the industry.
Its ability to adapt to global challenges while staying true to its mission of financial inclusion will determine its role as a leader in the next wave of financial innovation.