A group of Ethereum researchers has put forward a draft proposal designed to reshape the network’s staking economics by progressively destroying a share of the rewards paid to validators. Known as the Tapered Issuance Burn and provisionally designated EIP-8361, the idea aims to remove the incentive for ever-higher levels of staking once roughly half of all ether is locked in the consensus layer.
Under the current system, validators continue to receive a positive yield from new ether issuance no matter how large the total staked amount becomes.
Even if every available ETH were committed to staking, a residual return of around 1.5 percent would still exist.
Researchers argue that this permanent floor encourages continuous growth in staked assets, concentrating control among large custodians, exchanges and liquid-staking providers while gradually squeezing out independent operators.
They warn that such concentration weakens the social accountability that helps keep major participants honest and reduces the overall resilience of the network.
The proposed remedy is straightforward in concept yet carefully engineered.
After the protocol calculates the usual rewards for duties such as attestations, block proposals and sync-committee participation, it would deduct a rising fraction of those idealized rewards and permanently remove the deducted ether from circulation.
The fraction burned increases with the total amount of ether staked, following a mathematical curve that reaches 100 percent once the active stake hits a saturation balance of approximately 60.25 million ETH.
At that point—roughly 50 percent of the present circulating supply—net consensus-layer issuance for properly performing validators falls to zero.
Validators would still earn transaction priority fees and maximal extractable value, but the inflationary component of their income would disappear.
The 50 percent threshold is presented not as a rigid target but as a ceiling on the issuance incentive.
Beyond that level the protocol would no longer subsidize additional staking, allowing market forces—liquidity preferences, operational costs, slashing risk and regulatory considerations—to determine the equilibrium staking ratio.
Modelling by the authors indicates that issuance would peak near 0.5 percent of total supply per year when staking sits around 20 percent, then decline steadily toward zero as the saturation point approaches.
To avoid an abrupt shock, the change would be phased in over an 18-month transition period.
During this window a temporary increase in the base reward factor would keep initial yields close to current levels, giving participants time to adjust.
Once the transition ends, the full burn schedule would apply.
Supporters contend that the mechanism would strengthen ether’s long-term scarcity, reduce dilution of existing holders and preserve a healthier balance between institutional and individual participation.
Critics, however, have already voiced concerns that lower yields could disrupt liquid-staking tokens, DeFi protocols and smaller validators, potentially accelerating rather than slowing concentration in the short term.
The draft, co-authored by researchers including Justin Drake of the Ethereum Foundation, pintail, Jérôme de Tychey, dapplion, pa7x1 and Ladislaus von Daniels, remains under community review.
It arrives only days before the inclusion deadline for the next major network upgrade, leaving limited time for consensus to form. Whether the proposal ultimately advances will depend on further technical scrutiny and broader stakeholder discussion across the Ethereum ecosystem.