UK Alternative Finance Said to Hit £1.6 Billion in 2014.
Nesta, a UK based charity which strives to support the best and brightest ideas by providing grants and doing research, has published a report on the “Rise of Future Finance”. Â This is a first ever survey covering the field of alternative finance which includes Peer-to-Peer crowdfunding and equity crowdfunding platforms. Â The report recognizes the disruptive nature of crowdfunding and the growing disintermediation of traditional sources of capital formation. Â It is estimated that in 2013 over 647,000 projects were fully funded via alternative finance intermediaries.
Key findings from the report include:
- The UK alternative finance market grew by 91% from £492m in 2012 to £939m in 2013
- This headline figure hides a diverse market that covers many different activities serving a variety of funding needs
- The UK alternative finance market provided £463m worth of early-stage, growth and working capital to over 5,000 start-ups and SMEs in the UK from 2011-13, of which £332m was accumulated in 2013 alone
- We can cautiously predicate that the UK alternative finance market will grow to £1.6 billion next year and provide £840m worth of business finance for start-ups and SMEs in 2014
The United Kingdom has been at the forefront of the growing investment crowdfunding industry – both in the debt and equity sectors.  The 91% growth stated above is an attempt to include all the diverse variants of crowdfunding.   In 2013 it was estimated that  £332 Million of SME financing was provided by alternative finance intermediaries.
Nesta states, “We can cautiously predicate that the UK alternative finance market will grow to £1.6 billion next year and provide £840m worth of business finance for start-ups and SMEs in 2014”.
The Nesta report was authored by Liam Collins, Richard Swart and Bryan Zhang. Â Collins is a Policy Advisor and is the co-author on four Nesta reports on the investment crowdfunding industry. Â Richard Swart is PhD and Director of Research, Program for Innovation in Entrepreneurial Finance a the University of California, Berkeley. Â Zhang is a PhD Researcher in crowdfunding and alternative finance at the University of Cambridge.
The breakdown of the various crowdfunding categories and amounts raised for 2013 are below;
- Donations based crowdfunding £310 Million
- Peer-to-Peer Lending (P2P)  £287 Million
- Peer-to-Peer Business Lending (P2B)  £193 Million
- Invoice Trading (Receivables Financing)  £97 Million
- Equity Based Crowdfunding £28 Million
- Rewards Based Crowdfunding £20.5 Million
- Debt Based Crowdfunding £2.7 Million
- Profit Sharing / Revenue Crowdfunding  £1.5 Million
- Microfinance / Community Shares  £0.8 Million
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